Oral history interview with Melvin Solomon, 1996.

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Oral history interview with Melvin Solomon, 1996.

Interview begins with discussion of Solomon's father, Samuel Solomon, who immigrated to the United States from Poland in 1902. Solomon describes how his father, whose given name was Solomon Checzewski, was renamed Sam Solomon by immigration officials. Sam Solomon lived in New York City for a time, and earned money making shirtwaists. After a few years he relocated to Charleston, South Carolina, where he had ties to the Old Country and the promise of a wife. Solomon recalls how his father opened a small dry goods establishment in Charleston selling mainly to peddlers, and soon met his future wife, Sophie Prystowsky. Prystowsky's four brothers liked Solomon and did their best to keep other suitors away from their sister until the couple married in 1912. Solomon discusses how his father's business, Sam Solomon and Company, grew and thrived over the years, and notes Sam Solomon was someone new immigrants could rely on to supply them store credit. Interview continues with memories of Sam and Sophie Solomon's adherence to Orthodox Judaism. Solomon also recalls his grandmother, Molly Prystowsky, would not eat food touched by non-Jews and obtained a special permit from the city of Charleston to keep a cow and chickens in her backyard. Solomon describes growing up in Charleston's predominantly Jewish St. Philip Street neighborhood and discusses friends and relatives of his youth. Solomon's sister, Frances Solomon Jacobson, adds that she was the first family member to move away from St. Philip Street and notes this was somewhat of a rebellious action. Melvin Solomon recalls days at Courtney School and remembers attending both Beth Israel and Brith Sholom synagogues. A lively discussion about Solomon holiday gatherings ensues and it is mentioned that the Solomon's constructed an outdoor sukkah at one point. Other topics discussed include an African American man named Isaac who worked at Sam Solomon and Company for over fifty years and learned to speak Yiddish, memories of minyans held at the store and mention of Jewish burial customs.

Sound recording : 1 sound cassette : analog.Transcript : 19 p. ; 28 cm.

Related Entities

There are 9 Entities related to this resource.

Solomon, Melvin, 1919-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62k42n5 (person)

Rosengarten, Dale, 1948-...

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m04dd8 (person)

Solomon family.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tc0nnf (family)

Prystowsky family.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vr2h95 (family)

Brith Sholom (Charleston, S.C.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6227966 (corporateBody)

Beth Israel (Charleston, S.C.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sj61gf (corporateBody)

Sam Solomon Company, Inc. (Charleston, S.C.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65511g5 (corporateBody)

Brith Sholom Beth Israel (Charleston, S.C.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63f9t9m (corporateBody)

Brith Sholom Beth Israel was formed in Charleston, South Carolina, from the merger of two Orthodox Jewish congregations -- Brith Sholom (est. 1854) and Beth Israel (est. 1911). Originally spelled Berith Shalome (Covenant of Peace), Brith Sholom was the first Ashkenazic congregation in South Carolina and one of the first in the South. Its membership swelled in the late 19th century with a wave of East European Jewish immigrants. In 1911, some of the newcomers split from their Americanized co-reli...

Brilliant, Marilyn Solomon, 1947-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fn8x86 (person)

Charleston families connected by marriage (1912) of Sophie Prystowsky (1893-1985) to Samuel Solomon (d. 1954). Of five children, Aaron Solomon (1917-1991) carried on family business, Sam Solomon Company, Inc. During the 1960s, A. Solomon opposed South Carolina Blue Laws as a denial of religious liberty and took the fight to the Supreme Court. He was an active member of the Free Masons and Jewish Community Center, where he served as president (ca. 1968) and on the Evaluative Committee (1970). ...